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Common Terms

The following are commonly used terms in Purchasing and Accounts Payable, provided to help ensure a shared understanding of key processes and terminology.

  • PO = Purchase Order
  • CO = Change Order (modifies a PO to increase or decrease funding lines, change an account #, etc.)
  • RFQ = Request for Quote (<$75K)
  • IFB = Invitation for Bid (required for $125K+, lowest cost wins)
  • RFP = Request for Proposal (required for $75K+, highest score wins)
  • P-Card = Procurement Card (for small purchases)
  • RDD = Red Dragon Depot (e-procurement system)
  • Preferred Sources = Corcraft, NYSPSP, & NYSID (must purchase if applicable)
  • ROPC = Reasonableness of Price Checklist (required for purchases ≥ $2,500)
  • Single Source Procurement = One or two vendors can supply commodity/service, but State agency selects 1 vendor over the other for reasons such as proprietary items; must document reasoning on ROPC
  • Sole Source Procurement = Only one vendor can supply; document reasoning on ROPC
  • NYSCR = NYS Contract Reporter  (required for purchases ≥ $50,000 not off State Contract)
  • OAG = Office of Attorney General (must sign all contracts ≥$75K)
  • OSC = Office of the State Comptroller (must sign contracts ≥$75K)
  • OGS = Office of General Services
  • OGS State Contract = Vetted through RFP/IFB, available to all state agencies
  • Standard Voucher = State form for vendors using SSN, candidate reimbursement, or employee reimbursement
  • Travel Authorization Form = Required 2 weeks prior to travel and necessary regardless of reimbursement
  • Travel Voucher = State form submitted within 30 days of travel
  • OTM = Over-the-Max Lodging Request form